differential fluid

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Joined
Apr 8, 2015
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Location
Upstate NY
My Car
71 Mach 1, 351c 4v, C6 trans, grabber blue with white interior
In changing the differential fluid in my 71, since the rear cover isnt bolted on and there is no drain plug, can I remove the filler plug, suction out oil and refill? This is more for just routine maintenance. I realize it probably isnt as good as taking everything apart, removing axles etc...Dont know if I want to get into that much work.

What oil should I use for an open differential?

Thanks

 
you can but it is difficult the internal diff is right up next to the hole so fishing a hose down through the fill plug is hard and you could get it stuck inside, you may never get the hose to the bottom of the axle case either.

removing the nose isn't a good idea unless you know you do not have lapped gears inside.

So you have to crack the front of the 3rd member off the axle case then have to install a new seal and retorque everything. which is annoying.

i give you this option.

Removing one axle isn't that bad, and will give you access to the bottom of the case.

it is 4 bolts and one seal to pull an axle, you will need to pop a rear cylinder brake line to remove the backing plate. now this gives you access to service the drums and drain the axle case. you can either use a long hose and a pump or jack the car up on one side and lower the rear on the other to drain the fluid out, as much as you can. Granted this isn't the best option but the 3rd member is VERY heavy usually a 2 person job so you do not injurer yourself.

you can try the fill plug removal, but it will be almost impossible to get the oil out and you will not get all of it.

the best is crack the 3rd member open drain everything look inside and inspection and then reseal it.

popping the nose can work but if you have lapped factory gears you will be in trouble lining up the pinion and crown correctly without removing the entire rear.

going through one axle and draining that way could be more successful either using a pump or lifting the car at an angle to drain as much fluid as you can. however if there is mechanical damage inside the case it will stay at the bottom of the case.

for an open diff you do not need a friction modifier so you can use anything really.

i've used 9+ gear oil from, Currie 85W140

 
While I agree with the above post, breaking the seal to drain the unit, without removing the axles, makes for a really hard clean up and reseal job.

What I would do in your situation would be to let an oil change place pump it out and refill it while you watch. This is one time their equipment is worth the extra couple of bucks

 
i think i read that the diff fluid was never ment to be changed it was in for the life of the diff. i used the a small fish aquariem air punp hose .removed the plug and inserted the tube down as close to the bottom as i could (i layed the hose along the out side of the diff for length )and drained it that way it was very slow i got most of it out

 
i think i read that the diff fluid was never ment to be changed it was in for the life of the diff. i used the a small fish aquariem air punp hose .removed the plug and inserted the tube down as close to the bottom as i could (i layed the hose along the out side of the diff for length )and drained it that way it was very slow i got most of it out
+1, I used a gear oil pump and aquarium hose and got quite a bit out using this method with almost no mess at all.

 
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