Hello, jackf,
You have already received lots of great info. I want to add a little more insight into the different fasteners used by Ford in case anyone has any questions on these bolts in the future.
For some reason, Ford did not release a service part number for the fender bolts on the '71-2 Mustangs. All the '65-72 MPC (Master Parts Catalog) illustration shows is a black star by the 57030-S bolt, which indicates "Not Available." No part number is listed for the '71-2 Mustang in the text section. The part number for the bolt was reinstated and became available starting with the '73 model year. As specified by the Mustang Club of America (MCA) judging rules, the correct bolt is "Zinc Dichromate & Cadmium Finish." I have seen Ford service parts for these bolts with two different finishes and part numbers. 57030-S36 is the yellow finish I've most often seen on original cars. The other is 57030-S2 which is a phosphate & oil and has a dark grey finish like seen on some under-hood components. This is the one we received the most often as a service part, although occasionally, we would receive the yellow "cad" version marked "MW." That indicates that the part can be "Mixed With" the other part number as they are functionally the same, although the appearance/color may vary.
AMK fasteners offer three versions of this bolt. The phosphate and oil are B-11598, Zinc/Yellow B-10783, and there is a stainless version, B-13871. Great company to deal with, but they do have a $30.00 minimum order and a $10.00 shipping charge. Unless you need additional hardware, you could find some at other sources using the Ford part number 57030-S36.
https://www.amkproducts.com/search-result/?ser=57030-s
As I've done in the past, I remind people that Ford, like the other manufacturers, is in the business of mass-producing vehicles and not show cars. So there will always be variances and fuzzy areas for us to figure out on these 50+-year-old cars. Considering the sheer number of bolts, fasteners, screws, etc., used by Ford at all their plants in just one day, it would not be uncommon for multiple suppliers to be utilized by Ford. Sure, the engineers specified the "S36" cad plate bolt, but if there were any supplier issues or other production line problems, they would substitute whatever it took to keep that line moving at their discretion. In short of an apocalypse, the production line shut down for nothing!
As far as wanting to be more helpful to others, you've taken the first step by being here. Many talented, knowledgeable people here have paid their dues with busted knuckles and wearing the "Been There Done That" T-shirt that would bend over backward to help you. Unlike other forums, you won't be ridiculed for asking what you may think is a dumb question. Never hesitate to ask anything, regardless of how you feel it may be received. That's how we all learn!