On a cleveland that is a tricky one. The casting number is the same for 2-V and 4-V. The casting is the same just not machined for the 4 bolt mains. You will have to look inside the pan to do the final check. The casting number is on the R.H. side above the starter next to the pan rail, see picture.
Now to check if it is a numbers matching you need to go to the left rear of the engine just below the deck surface. The last part of your VIN # will be stamped into the block. If no numbers stamped it is a service block. If not the same numbers as in your VIN# then a donor block.
All Ford parts or castings have part numbers that give you the date and revision. Instead of trying to explain here is a good web site.
http://www.mustangtek.com/FordDateDecoding.html
You are new so you can also do a search of the site to find out if someone has already posted the information you need. I am sure the date codes have been gone over many times.
Ford is nothing like GM with codes. GM left the door open to counterfeit about anything you want. With Ford almost everything on the car has a part# and or date code. If you are doing a concourse restore if the car is not untouched it can get to be a big search to find the right parts.
You know about the door tag and dash tags. The transmission is also stamped auto or 4 speed. The rear only has a tag. Both inner fenders are stamped under the front fender just above the front springs. Pictures of the trans, dash and inner fender stamps.
Since you are in N.C. if your car came from out of state it has to be inspected by DOT to verify no tampering with VIN# or stolen.
There are some shifty people on eBay that do not really know the parts. There are differences between each year more between 72 & 73. Sheet metal, front and rear valances, tail light panels, trim, options you need to know your parts before you purchase. Fenders, bumpers front & rear, side trim, steering wheels, steering columns, lots of little things under the hood are different.
Even original owners do not always tell the truth about changes.
Lots to learn here.
David